Wednesday 23 November 2011

Math Function


Ø       abs()

·     This abs() method returns the absolute value of a number. This means that the negative value is converted into positive value.

          Syntax : Math.abs(x)

          Parameter

Description

X

Required.Must be a numeric value.


Example

<html>
          <head>
                   <script language="javascript">
                             document.write(Math.abs(-10)+"<br/>");
                             document.write(Math.abs(25.98));
</script>
          </head>
     </html>

Output

10
25.98

Ø       ceil()

·         The ceil() method returns the value of a number rounded UPWARED to the nearest integer.

          Syntax : Math.ceil(x)

          Parameter

Description

X

Required.Must be a numeric value.


Example

<html>
          <head>
                   <script language="javascript">
                             document.write(Math.ceil(-10.56)+"<br/>");
                             document.write(Math.ceil(25.98));
</script>
          </head>
     </html>

Output

            -10
            26

Ø       floor()

·     The floor() method returns the value of a number rounded DOWNWAREDS to the nearest integer.

            Syntax : Math.floor(x)

          Parameter

Description

X

Required.Must be a numeric value.

Example


<html>
          <head>
                   <script language="javascript">
                             document.write(Math.floor(-10.56)+"<br/>");
                             document.write(Math.floor(25.98));
</script>
          </head>
     </html>

Output


            -11
                  25

Ø       pow()

·         This is used to find the power of the number which is specified.

          Syntax : Math.pow(base , exponential)

Example

<html>
          <head>
                   <script language="javascript">
                             document.write(Math.pow(2,3));             
</script>
          </head>
     </html>

Output

          8

Ø       random()

·    This function generates the random integer value each time the page is refreshed. The return type is integer.

          Syntax : Math.random()

Example

<html>
          <head>
                   <script language="javascript">
                             document.write(Math.random());             
</script>
          </head>
     </html>

Output

          0.35570713112842123

Ø       round()

·         This function will round the floating value. If the value contains the digits that is greater than 5 then the digit 1 will be carried forward to the digit before it.

            Syntax : Math.round(float value)

Example

<html>
          <head>
                   <script language="javascript">
                             document.write(Math.round(34.556));                
</script>
          </head>
     </html>

Output

          35

Ø       min()

·         This function will find the minimum value form the given two number specified.

          Syntax : Math.min(integer value1,integer value2)

Example

<html>
          <head>
                   <script language="javascript">
                             document.write(Math.min(34,2));            
</script>
          </head>
     </html>

Output

          2


Ø       max()

·         This function will find the maximum value form the given two number specified.

          Syntax : Math.max(integer value1,integer value2)

Example

<html>
          <head>
                   <script language="javascript">
                             document.write(Math.max(34,2));           
</script>
          </head>
     </html>

Output

          34

Posted By : Hemangi Zala

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